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The first four years of the AMS-facility DREAMS: Status and developments for more accurate radionuclide data

Rugel, G.; Pavetich, S.; Akhmadaliev, S.; Enamorado Baez, S. M.; Scharf, A.; Ziegenrücker, R.; Merchel, S.

Abstract

DREAMS, the DREsden AMS-facility, is performing routine accelerator mass spectrometry of 10Be, 26Al, 36Cl, 41Ca, and 129I for diverse kinds of applications. All DREAMS data is normalised directly to primary standards or traceable via cross-calibration of secondary standards to those.
Recent technical developments such as a low-memory ion source for 36Cl and 129I and sophisticated tuning strategies for 129I led to improved accuracy data.Tests of ion source output have been performed with different metal binders, sample-to-binder mixing ratios, and compaction pressures in order to find optimal parameters. The highest and most stable outputs have been obtained for 10Be, 26Al, and 41Ca for the following binders and mixing ratios (by weight): BeO:Nb, 1:4; Al2O3:Ag, 1:1; CaF2:Ag, 1:4. Higher beam currents generally result in reduced statistical uncertainty. Cross-contamination and long-term memory seem to be underestimated problems asking for further tests and improvements such as the development of low-level in-house-standards.

Keywords: accelerator mass spectrometry; cosmogenic nuclides

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